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According to the kinetic theory of gases the pr... - JAMB Chemistry 2023 Question

 

According to the kinetic theory of gases, the pressure exerted by a gas is due to

A

The vibrations of gas particles.

B

The weight of the gas particles

C

The attractive forces between gas particles

D

The collisions of gas particles with the container walls

correct option: d

In summary, the kinetic theory of gases highlights that the pressure of a gas is primarily caused by the frequent and energetic collisions of gas particles with the walls of the container.

1. Constant Motion: Gas particles are in continuous, random motion. They move in straight lines until they collide with another particle or the walls of the container.

2. Collisions with Container Walls: The pressure exerted by a gas is a result of the countless collisions of gas particles with the walls of the container. Each collision imparts a force on the walls, and the cumulative effect of these collisions leads to the overall pressure exerted by the gas.

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